I recently made a novice mistake that cost me over a thousand dollars even though it sounds very basic. Generally I only do a short sale if I see the potential of creating a lot of equity to justify spending all the time and effort involved in negotiating a short sale.
I am particularly fond of properties which have more than one mortgage, because the holder of the junior lien mostly stands to lose everything in the event of a foreclosure. For this reason, they can negotiate pennies on the dollar in a short sale.
It is not unusual to negotiate 20 cents on the dollar on a second lien. If you can also negotiate the first mortgage, it means you can end up creating a lot of equity and potential for a good profit in your deal.
This is the type of deal I got a few months ago, and instantly identified it as a having high potential. The first mortgage balance was low enough, almost 50% of the value of the house, but there was also a small second mortgage. Even if I had to pay off both mortgages, I would still have had a good deal.
All the owner wanted was to get rid of the property without foreclosure. We did all the necessary paper work for both short sales and within a few weeks had both my offers accepted.
The house needed some repair, but no structural damage like foundation or roof. There was also a lot of junk to remove and touch-ups I had to clear before I could wholesale it to another real estate investor. The yard was overgrown; there was tons of trash to haul off, and general cleanup. I ended up spending over $1000 cleaning things up and got it ready for wholesale.
I was pretty sure I was going to flip it easily and quickly lined up a buyer with cash.
In the meantime my title company started the closing process including title work. It turned out there were two other liens the seller did not disclose!
Both were mechanic liens attached to the property. One of the liens was easy to track down, but the other one had been sold twice and none of the contact information on the lien was working. In short, we had no way of negotiating one of the liens.
This means I could not own the property free and clear unless contacted all lien holders and agreed on a pay-off. Those liens could only be wiped off through foreclosure.
I ended up giving up on the short sale after spending weeks negotiating both short sales and spending over $1000 getting the property more marketable.
This experience can serve as a word of caution if you buy houses directly from motivated sellers. Even though motivated sellers have probably the most profitable deals on the market, they are also more likely to have multiple liens and judgments on their properties or other title related issues.
Make a point of checking the title before spending money to make sure the property is marketable. In my business, I do not pay for any title work because I have closed many deals with my title company. Even if you have to pay for title work, it is likely it is not as expensive as the time and money you would lose without checking the title.
Simon Macharia is a real estate investor in Dallas Texas, and specializes in buying and selling houses. Learn how you can automate most aspects of your real estate business with a database-driven real estate investing website saving you time, money and effort, while closing more deals by increasing your efficiency.